{"id":881,"date":"2013-06-10T21:30:20","date_gmt":"2013-06-10T20:30:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mdemierre.speleologie.ch\/?p=881"},"modified":"2015-01-18T00:12:18","modified_gmt":"2015-01-17T23:12:18","slug":"les-noeuds-essentiels","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.techt.ch\/mdemierre\/?p=881","title":{"rendered":"Les n\u0153uds essentiels"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Un noeud doit \u00eatre appropri\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;application et satisfaire aux exigences suivantes de :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>S\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/li>\n<li>Stabilit\u00e9<\/li>\n<li>R\u00e9sistance<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ces crit\u00e8res permettent de choisir le(s) bon(s) noeud(s) pour l&rsquo;applicaton d\u00e9sir\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<h3>Noeuds d&rsquo;attache<\/h3>\n<p>Ce sont les noeuds permettant d&rsquo;amarrer une corde \u00e0 un point fixe.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Noeud en huit double<\/li>\n<li>Noeud de chaise<\/li>\n<li>Noeud d&rsquo;amarre<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Amarrage en Y<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Noeud de Mickey<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Noeud de fusion<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Raboutage de cordes<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Noeud en huit triple<\/li>\n<li>Noeud de jonction en huit<\/li>\n<li>Noeud de p\u00eacheur double (difficile \u00e0 d\u00e9faire)<\/li>\n<li>Noeud de tisserand \u00a0(liaison corde-cordelette, amarrages AS)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Mains courantes<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Noeud d&rsquo;amarre<\/li>\n<li>Noeud papillon \u00ab\u00a0vrais\u00a0\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>Noeud en huit double<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Isoler une partie de corde<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Noeud de huit plein-poing<\/li>\n<li>Noeud papillon \u00ab\u00a0vrai\u00a0\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>Noeud en huit directionnel<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>R\u00e9aliser une boucle de corde<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Noeud de huit plein-poing<\/li>\n<li>Noeud de p\u00eacheur double<\/li>\n<li>Noeud de huit en double tress\u00e9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Noeud coulissant<\/h3>\n<p>Pour la descente sans descendeur, assurage, syst\u00e8mes d\u00e9brayables comme les poulies largables, &#8230;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Demi-noeud d&rsquo;amarre<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Noeud auto-bloquant<\/h3>\n<p>Par exemple pour la monter sur corde sans bloqueur.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Noeud de Prussik double<\/li>\n<li>Noeud Machard<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Autres noeuds utiles<\/h3>\n<p>Pour les longes :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>demi-noeud de p\u00eacheur double en but\u00e9e (longeur du dormant 10X le diam\u00e8tre)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pour r\u00e9partir la force sur les amarrages \u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>noeud r\u00e9partiteur<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pour de blocage (v\u00e9rouiller les demi-noeud d&rsquo;amarre, &#8230;) :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>noeud de mule<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Un noeud doit \u00eatre appropri\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;application et satisfaire aux exigences suivantes de : S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Stabilit\u00e9 R\u00e9sistance Ces crit\u00e8res permettent [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":814,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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